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Type B Roof & Floor Deck

Type B deck is the industry standard for industrial roofing and floor decking, and one of the most popular profiles in our roof and floor deck offerings. It can be produced in galvanized steel, prime painted steel, aluminum, and stainless steel. All lengths are produced to custom requirements. Standard width is 36" coverage, with limited availability in 30" coverage. This product has excellent load-carrying capabilities. The wide rib allows for a narrow top opening, which is desired when rigid insulation is to be used on top of the deck.

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Type B Roof Decking Features

Uniform spacing, precise rib geometry, and dependable fastener locations, supported by our full range of deck accessories, help crews work quickly and maintain consistent quality. This profile transfers roof forces into steel joists and beams while forming a stable base for membranes and insulation.

Galvanized B deck offers economical corrosion resistance, while stainless steel B deck withstands chemical exposure and coastal conditions. Many layouts also benefit from a 1.5-inch B deck when stiffness is a priority without adding unwanted weight.

Corrugated B Deck Performance

Corrugated B deck lends strong performance across projects that need predictable handling and efficient installation. The interlocking corrugated profile minimizes alignment issues and ensures consistent placement across large areas.

Uniform spacing, precise rib geometry, and dependable fastener locations help crews work quickly and maintain consistent quality. This profile is often chosen for clear spans, fast field installation, and stable behavior under live and environmental loads.

Material Options and Specs

Our material options include a wide range of gauges and finishes tailored to industrial environments. Galvanized B deck supports fast-turn orders and routine exposure conditions, while stainless steel B deck offers long-term protection in corrosive or high-moisture settings.

We also prepare optimized cut lists that reduce scrap on large packages and support efficient installation sequencing in the field.

Project Planning and Technical Support

Effective project planning starts with accurate takeoffs and compatibility checks that align your deck profile with insulation thickness and membrane assemblies. Our technical team reviews drawings, recommends fastener layouts, and confirms structural requirements before fabrication begins. Submittals, shop drawing notes, and mill certifications are prepared in advance to help you secure quick approvals and maintain schedule control. For more information, please see our technical resources.

Type B Deck Properties

Section Properties (Fy=33 ksi)

Gage Design Thickness Weight (psf) Ptd Weight (psf) Galv Ip(In4) In(In4) Sp(In3) Sn(In3)
22 .0295 1.58 1.61 0.1591 0.1891 0.1877 0.196
20 .0358 1.98 2.04 0.2067 0.2305 0.2327 0.2458
18 .0474 2.60 2.70 0.2981 0.3061 0.3166 0.3263
16 .0598 3.10 3.20 0.3869 0.3869 0.4063 0.4104
14 .0747 4.00 4.10 0.4845 0.4845 0.51 0.51
12 .1046 5.80 5.95 0.6819 0.6819 0.707 0.707
Section Properties calculated in accordance with AISI specifications.

METAL DECK PROPERTIES

GAGE 22 20 18 16
GAGE THICKNESS (in.) 0.0295 0.0358 0.0474 0.0598
WEIGHT (PSF) 1.7 2.1 2.8 3.5

(SEE LAYOUT FOR GAGES USED)

SECTION PROPERTIES PER FOOT OF WIDTH

GAGE 22 20 18 16
Ip (in.4) 0.15 0.20 0.29 0.38
In (in.4) 0.18 0.22 0.30 0.38
Sp (in.3) 0.18 0.23 0.31 0.4
Sn (in.3) 0.19 0.24 0.32 0.41

(SEE LAYOUT FOR GAGES USED)

AVAILABLE Type B Deck

Gage Span Cond Max SDI Const Sp Uniform Total Load in Pounds Per Square Foot (Dead and Live)
5’-0” 5’-6” 6’-0” 6’-6” 7’-0” 7’-6” 8’-0” 8’-6” 9’-0” 9’-6” 10’-0”
22 One 5’-9” 92 72 57 47 40 34 30        
20   6’-6” 116 90 71 58 48 41 36 31      
18   7’-9” 162 124 98 79 65 55 47 41 36 32  
16   8’-9”   155 122 98 80 67 57 49 43 38 34
14   9’-8”   192 150 120 98 82 69 59 51 45 40
12   11’-8”       165 134 111 93 79 68 59 52
22 Two 6’-8” 100 83   69 59 51 44 39 34 31  
20   7’-7” 123 102 85 73 63 54 48 42 38 34 30
18   9’-1” 165 136 114 97 84 73 64 57 50 45 41
16   10’-3”   172 145 123 106 92 81 72 64 57 52
14   11’-6”     180 153 132 115 101 89 80 71 64
12   13’-7”         183 159 140 124 110 99 89
22 Three or More 6’-8” 125 104 87 74 64 55 48 41 36 32  
20   7’-7” 154 127 107 91 78 68 59 51 44 39 35
18   9’-1”   170 143 122 105 91 80 68 59 52 46
16   10’-3”     181 154 133 116 99 84 73 63 55
14   11’-6”       191 165 144 122 103 88 77 67
12   13’-7”           199 168 141 120 104 90
1. Load tables are calculated using section properties based on the steel design thichness shown in the Steel Deck Institute (SDI) design manual.
2. Loads shown in the shaded areas are governed by the live load deflection not in excess of 1/240 of the span. A dead load of 10 psf had been included.

Additional Information

Roof deck is essentially the structural component of the roof to transfer the load to the supports – typically steel joists or beams.

The main functions of roof deck:

The main functions of type B decks transfer loads to steel supports and serve as the structural foundation for roof systems. They also:

  • Encloses Building from Wind
  • Provides Fire Resistance as Part of UL Assembly
  • Structural Base of Roof Membrane
  • Resists Dead, Snow, Roof Live, Seismic and Wind Loads
  • Transfers Wind and Seismic Loads to Vertical Components of Lateral Force Resisting Systems through Diaphragm Action
  • Roof Deck Not Intended to Be Watertight in Any Circumstance!!

Please keep in mind that roof decks are not intended to be watertight in any circumstance. Roof deck 1.5" type B offers predictable performance and widespread industry acceptance. This wide-rib profile delivers 36-inch coverage and supports insulation placement or membrane layers across large facilities. For applications involving concrete fill, consider our specialized composite floor deck systems. Most industrial teams specify this profile because it balances material efficiency with structural strength.

Roof Deck 1.5" Type B:

  • "B" deck is generally known as "wide rib" deck
  • The most common deck profile in the industry and by far the most widely used
  • Comes in 36” coverage

Choose James River Steel for Type B Decks

Choose James River Steel for type B deck. We support your project with dependable materials, detailed guidance, and responsive service. We encourage you to reach out for lead times and technical insights so your project receives the right decking solution from the start.

Request a quote today for pricing and availability on our type B roof decking. Our team stands ready to deliver high-volume orders, consistent quality, and support that keeps your schedule moving.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What Minimum Order Size Do You Accept?

We require a minimum of 500 sq ft per production run for standard Type B deck panels.

Which Materials Do You Offer for Type B Panels?

We supply a range of materials and provide material certificates when needed, including:

Can You Cut Panels to Custom Lengths?

Yes, we cut all type B deck lengths to your specifications and verify accuracy before shipping.

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